Industries / SAP / Printing and Packaging
Printing and packaging on SAP

From artwork to dispatch, every job on one SAP core.

For converters who print folding cartons, labels, flexible laminates, sleeves, tags and trims for FMCG, tea, confectionery, cosmetics, pharmaceutical and apparel brands, in Sri Lanka and for export. This is how SAP connects the press hall to procurement, on-time delivery and finance, and how Mawkish puts it to work.

6 marketsSix brand-owner rulebooks, one platform
12 stepsFrom enquiry to cash, all on the job record
Every reelTraced from mill to the customer's pallet
Every jobEstimate against actual, in real time
Each machine reports what happened to the job, as it happens.Illustration
Six markets, six rulebooks

Your customers don't buy packaging. They buy compliance, shelf impact and on-time launches.

A tea exporter, a pharmaceutical company and a global apparel brand each judge you on different things. SAP lets one plant serve all three without three ways of working. Pick a market.

FMCG

What you print
Folding cartonsSelf-adhesive labelsShrink sleevesSachets and laminatesShipper cartons
What the brand owner expects

High volumes on tight weekly calls, frequent promotional artwork, stock held close to their filling lines, and no line stoppage because packaging was late.

How SAP handles it
  • Scheduling agreements with delivery schedules. Forecast and firm call-offs arrive from the customer and drive planning automatically.
  • Customer consignment and vendor-managed stock. Stock at the customer's site stays yours until they consume it, and is billed on usage.
  • Artwork versions on the material. A promotional pack is a new version with its own validity, so the old design never ships by mistake.
  • Returnable packaging. Pallets, cores and crates tracked by customer, so they come back.
Where margin leaks

Most converters lose money in the same six places.

None of these show up clearly in a spreadsheet or a disconnected print system. They show up when every job carries its real cost from quote to invoice.

Estimates that miss

Quotes are built by experience. Makeready, waste and board yield are guessed, and nobody checks the job afterwards.

With SAPConfigured quotes from real routings and materials, then estimate against actual on every job.

Makeready and waste

Setups, colour matching and startup sheets eat hours and board every shift, and the reasons are not recorded.

With SAPSetup time and waste confirmed by reason, by machine and by job, so you can attack the biggest causes.

Artwork loops

Proofs go back and forth by email. Jobs wait for approval while the press slot passes.

With SAPArtwork status on the order, so planning only releases jobs that are approved.

Material swings

Board, film and ink prices move with currency and freight. Imports arrive late and the real landed cost is known weeks later.

With SAPLanded cost on every import, contracts with mills, and price changes visible in costing straight away.

Late and split deliveries

Promises are made without checking material or press capacity, then rescued with overtime and air freight.

With SAPDates promised from real availability, and a live view of every order at risk.

Rejects and credit notes

A colour or print defect found by the customer costs the job, the reprint and the relationship.

With SAPInspection in process, quality notifications with root cause, and the cost of poor quality on the job.

The job journey

Follow one job from enquiry to cash.

What happens in your business at each step, and what SAP does at the same moment. One job record carries everything, so nobody re-keys and nothing is lost between departments.

  1. 1

    Enquiry and specificationSales

    In your businessA brand sends a spec: carton style, board, size, colours, finish, quantity, delivery dates.
    In SAPLeads and enquiries logged against the customer, with the spec captured as structured characteristics, not an email attachment.
  2. 2

    Estimate and configureEstimating

    In your businessThe estimator works out sheet layout, board, inks, plates, makeready, run speed and finishing.
    In SAPAdvanced variant configuration builds the product and its bill of materials and routing from the spec, with rules for valid combinations and a cost to quote from.
  3. 3

    Quote and orderSales

    In your businessPrice is agreed by quantity break. The customer confirms and gives call-off dates.
    In SAPQuotations become sales orders or scheduling agreements in one step. Credit is checked before the job is released.
  4. 4

    Artwork and proofPrepress

    In your businessArtwork arrives, is checked, proofed and approved. Repeat jobs may need only a text change.
    In SAPArtwork version and approval status held on the material and order, linked to your prepress system. Pharma changes go through change records.
  5. 5

    Plan and schedulePlanning

    In your businessJobs are sequenced to cut changeovers: same board, same ink set, same die together.
    In SAPMRP creates planned orders from demand. Planners sequence on capacity, and combine small orders that share a sheet into one production run.
  6. 6

    Buy and receiveProcurement

    In your businessBoard, film, inks, foils, plates and dies are bought, imported and checked on arrival.
    In SAPRequirements become requisitions and call-offs against contracts. Goods receipts create batches with mill reel numbers, test results and landed cost.
  7. 7

    Prepress and toolingPrepress

    In your businessPlates are made, cylinders prepared and cutting dies checked out of the store.
    In SAPPlates and dies are tracked as tools with usage, location and life, so a worn die is replaced before it fails.
  8. 8

    PrintPress hall

    In your businessMakeready, colour approval, then the run. Speeds, stops and waste vary every shift.
    In SAPOperators confirm setup, run, output and waste by reason from the machine or a tablet. Material is issued by batch as it is used.
  9. 9

    Convert and finishFinishing

    In your businessDie-cutting, laminating, slitting, embellishing, folding and gluing, some of it outsourced.
    In SAPEach step is an operation on the routing. Outsourced steps are subcontracting orders with the material sent and returned on record.
  10. 10

    Inspect and releaseQuality

    In your businessFirst article, in-process checks, colour readings and final inspection.
    In SAPInspection lots with characteristics and tolerances. Failed results raise a quality notification, and stock stays blocked until released.
  11. 11

    Pack and dispatchWarehouse and logistics

    In your businessCartons are counted, palletised, labelled and loaded for the customer's slot.
    In SAPHandling units with pallet labels, deliveries picked by batch, transport planned and proof of delivery recorded.
  12. 12

    Invoice, cost and learnFinance

    In your businessThe customer is invoiced, cash collected, and the job's real margin reviewed.
    In SAPBilling from the delivery, cash collection and margin by job, customer, market and machine, with estimate against actual.
On the shop floor

Where the money is really made or lost.

The press hall is where estimates meet reality. Tap a point on the line to see what is captured there and what SAP does with it.

REELPRESSCONVERTFINISHPALLET12345678
  1. Material loaded

    The operator scans the board reel or pallet. SAP issues that exact batch to the job, so you know which mill reel went into which order.

  2. Makeready

    Plates mounted, register set, startup sheets run. SAP records setup time and setup waste separately from the run, so makeready is costed and improved.

  3. Ink and colour

    Colour matched to the brand standard. SAP stores Delta E and density readings as inspection results, and ink use is posted to the job.

  4. Running

    Speed, stops and output change all shift. SAP Digital Manufacturing collects machine signals, downtime reasons and OEE, and confirms output to the order.

  5. Inline inspection

    Cameras flag print defects. SAP logs defects by code, raises a quality notification when limits are hit, and keeps the evidence.

  6. Die-cut and slit

    Sheets become blanks, master reels become child reels. SAP records each child reel as its own batch, with trim and scrap posted as by-products.

  7. Finish and pack

    Folded, glued, counted and packed. SAP creates handling units with labels and records the final good quantity.

  8. Pallet out

    The pallet leaves the line. SAP receives it into stock, blocked or released by quality, and the job's actual cost is complete.

SAP Press hall, shift B Illustrative screen
OEE
Press 2, this shift
71%
Waste
Against estimate
4.8% vs 3.5
Makeready
Average per job
38min
Jobs on time
Due this week
46of 49
Downtime by reason
Minutes, this shift
Colour matching42
Plate change27
Waiting board19
Web break10

Figures on this screen are illustrative, not client data.

Planning and on-time delivery

Promise dates you can keep, then keep them.

On-time, in-full delivery is decided long before the truck leaves. It depends on an honest promise, a plan that respects the presses, and materials that arrive on time. SAP links all three.

PRESS SCHEDULE · WEEK 46MONTUEWEDTHUFRIOffset 6-colFlexo 8-colDie-cutterFolder-gluerTea cartons ×4Same inksCosmetics, foilPharmaConfectionery reelsFlow wrapFMCG sleevesTea cartonsCosmeticsTea cartonsCosmeticsNo wash-upGrouped by board, ink set and die to cut changeovers

Illustrative schedule.

  1. 1
    Order inFrom EDI, a brand portal, email or a sales rep, into one sales order or schedule line.
  2. 2
    Availability checkAdvanced ATP confirms against stock and planned supply, and protects allocations for key customers.
  3. 3
    Capacity checkPlanners see load by press and shift before confirming a date, not after.
  4. 4
    Materials securedBoard, film and inks reserved or ordered, with supplier confirmations tracked.
  5. 5
    Produced and releasedConfirmations and quality release in real time, so sales sees progress without calling the floor.
  6. 6
    Shipped and provenDelivery, transport and proof of delivery recorded. OTIF measured per customer, automatically.

Call-offs and schedules

Scheduling agreements take forecast and just-in-time releases from big customers, so planning runs on their real demand.

Stock at the customer

Consignment and vendor-managed stock keep their filling lines running, and you bill on consumption.

Orders at risk

Backorder processing and alerts show which orders will miss, while there is still time to act.

Warehouse and dispatch

Batch-correct picking, pallet labels and loading in SAP Extended Warehouse Management.

Transport

Loads, carriers and freight cost planned and settled in SAP Transportation Management.

Finite scheduling, if you need it

Where you need detailed finite scheduling across many presses, we connect a specialist scheduler or use SAP Cloud ERP Private.

Procurement

Board, film and ink are most of your cost. Buy them like it.

In packaging, materials are often 50 to 70 percent of the selling price, and most of them are imported. SAP plans what you need from real jobs, buys against contracts, and books the true landed cost.

Board and paper

Reels and sheets by grade, GSM and mill, with reel numbers and test results kept as batch data.

Films and foils

BOPP, PET, PE and foil laminates, plus hot-foil reels, bought by width and length.

Inks, coatings, adhesives

Often held on supplier consignment, so you pay only for what you use.

Plates, dies, cylinders

Bought per job or held as tools, with cost charged to the customer or spread across runs.

Plan

Demand from jobs

MRP turns orders and forecasts into exact material needs by date.

Source

Contracts with mills

Prices and volumes agreed per year, with call-offs released automatically.

Import

Landed cost

Freight, duty, insurance and clearing loaded onto stock value.

Receive

Batches and checks

Goods receipt by batch, with incoming inspection and certificates.

Outsource

Subcontracting

Lamination, foiling or corrugation done outside, with material tracked.

Pay

Three-way match

Invoice matched to order and receipt before it is paid.

Customer-supplied material

When a brand provides its own board or film, it is held as customer stock, not on your balance sheet.

Chain of custody

FSC or PEFC claims carried on the batch from receipt to the delivery note.

Supplier performance

Delivery, quality and price scored per supplier, so the mill review uses facts.

Finance

Know the real margin of every job, the day it ships.

Every confirmation on the floor and every receipt in the store is a financial event. SAP posts it as it happens, so work in progress, variances and margin are always current, not a month-end surprise.

  • Event-based costing. Work in progress and variances update with every confirmation, not at period end.
  • Margin analysis. Revenue and cost by job, customer, brand, market, product type and machine.
  • Multi-currency. Export sales in USD or EUR, imports in other currencies, books in LKR, with realised and unrealised gains.
  • Group and intercompany. Plants overseas trade with Sri Lanka as separate companies, with intercompany billing and group close.
  • Credit and collections. Credit limits checked before release, and collections worked from one list.
  • Local tax. Sri Lankan tax and statutory reporting handled in our implementation, as on our live SAP Cloud ERP projects here.
Job 24-1187, tea cartonsEstimateActualVariance
Board1,8401,912+72
Inks and coating310296-14
Makeready220305+85
Run and finishing640618-22
Waste110168+58
Job cost3,1203,299+179
Illustrative figures in USD. The point is the view: makeready and waste explain most of this job's overrun.
Quality and traceability

When a brand calls about a batch, answer in minutes.

Brand owners audit their packaging suppliers. They ask which board, which ink and which shift. SAP keeps that chain for every delivery, both ways: from the customer back to the mill, and from a suspect ink batch forward to every customer who received it.

DeliveryCustomer ABatch FG-0912JOB 24-1187Board reelMILL R-55821Ink batchCYAN LM-0447Plate and dieDIE D-118, RUN 41COADOCQCShift B · Press 2 · operator and inspection results on the batch
  • Batch genealogy. Where-used and where-from for every batch, from reel to pallet.
  • Inspection plans. Colour, dimensions, registration, glue strength and barcode grade, with tolerances per customer.
  • Quality notifications. Customer complaints and internal defects with root cause and corrective actions.
  • Certificates. Supplier certificates kept on receipt, and certificates issued to customers with the delivery.
ISO 9001FSSC 22000BRCGS PackagingGMP for packagingFSC and PEFCEthical audits

SAP keeps the records these audits ask for. Certification stays with you and your auditor.

Sri Lanka and overseas

One system for a Colombo plant and a plant next to your customers abroad.

Brands want packaging made close to where they fill or sew. SAP runs several plants and companies on one platform, so a job can be quoted in Colombo, produced in Dhaka or Chennai and reported as one business.

Sri LankaIndiaBangladeshVietnamMiddle EastEurope and UKAustralia

Many plants, one plan

Stock transfers and intercompany sales between plants, with demand routed to the plant with the capacity and the closest customer.

Export done properly

Export documents, multiple currencies and price lists per market, with the label languages and markings each importer needs.

Local rules, global view

SAP covers tax and reporting for many countries out of the box, and we add what Sri Lanka needs. Group results are consolidated in one place.

The platform

A clean core in the middle, your specialist tools around it.

Printers rely on specialist software for prepress, colour and label design. We keep those, connect them to SAP through standard interfaces, and keep the SAP core standard so upgrades stay simple.

Your customers
Brand portals and EDIOrders, call-offs, artwork
Customer self-serviceOrder status and documents
Plan and decide
SAP IBPDemand, supply and S&OP
SAP Analytics CloudMargin, OTIF and waste
SAP Business Data CloudOne data foundation
Run the business
SAP Cloud ERPSales, planning, procurement, production, quality, warehouse, finance
JouleAI assistant across SAP
Run the floor
SAP Digital ManufacturingMachine data, OEE, operator screens
Vision and coding systemsInspection and variable data
Connect and extend
SAP Integration SuitePrepress, artwork, label and RFID systems
SAP BTPEstimating screens, apps and AI built by Mawkish
AI in the plant

AI that works on your data, not a demo.

With jobs, materials and machine data on one platform, AI has something real to work with. These are the uses we design for converters.

Estimating

Quote from a spec in minutes

An assistant reads the customer's RFQ, proposes the configuration and flags the closest past jobs and their real margins.

Waste

Spot the drift early

Patterns in waste and downtime by press, board grade and shift, surfaced before they become a monthly loss.

Quality

Complaints with context

A complaint arrives with the batch, the shift, the inspection results and similar past cases already attached.

Planning

Ask the plan

Planners ask Joule which orders are at risk this week and why, and get an answer from live data.

Finance

Collections and disputes

Agents that prepare dunning, match payments and assemble dispute evidence such as delivery proofs.

Procurement

Watch material risk

Alerts when a mill delivery slips against jobs already promised, with alternatives suggested.

How we start

We begin on your shop floor, not in a slide deck.

Our first step is to walk your plant and follow real jobs. You get an honest view of where SAP fits, where it does not, and what it would take.

01

Plant walk and job trace

We follow three of your real jobs from enquiry to invoice, and map where time, material and margin are lost.

One to two days on site
02

Fit to standard on your jobs

We show your jobs running in SAP: a configured quote, a production order, a confirmation and a margin report.

Working sessions with your team
03

Roadmap and edition

A scope, a phased plan and a recommendation: SAP Cloud ERP for standard fit, or SAP Cloud ERP Private where you need more.

A plan you can take to the board
In progress

Ceylon Beverage Can, Sri Lanka and India

Aluminium can manufacturing for beverage brands, moving to SAP Cloud ERP with GROW with SAP across plants in Sri Lanka and Chennai. High-speed packaging production, brand-owner customers, export and intercompany, the same patterns this page describes.

See our clients →

Why Mawkish

  • SAP Cloud ERP projects live and in delivery in Sri Lanka, including manufacturers and tea exporters.
  • We know your customers' industries: tea, food, FMCG and apparel are our home markets.
  • Local team in Colombo, working across South Asia.

© 2026 Mawkish Technologies. This guide, its diagrams and illustrations are protected by copyright. You’re welcome to learn from it and to quote it with credit and a link. Reproducing it, by hand or through AI, and publishing it as your own is not allowed. Read our copyright notice

Questions

What converters ask us first.

Will SAP replace our print MIS or estimating tool?

Often yes for estimating, ordering, planning, costing and finance, using variant configuration. Specialist prepress, colour management and label design tools usually stay, and connect to SAP. We decide this with you during the plant walk.

Can SAP handle gang runs, where several jobs share one sheet?

Yes. Several orders can be combined into one production run and costs split back to each original order, so each customer's margin stays correct.

Our presses are different ages. Can we still collect machine data?

Yes. Newer presses connect directly. Older ones use simple sensors or operator tablets. SAP Digital Manufacturing brings both into one view, and you can start with tablets and add machine signals later.

Which SAP edition fits a converter?

SAP Cloud ERP fits most converters, with standard processes and regular updates. If you need detailed finite scheduling across many presses, or deeper industry features, SAP Cloud ERP Private is the option. We recommend one after fit to standard, not before.

Do you support Sri Lankan tax and reporting?

Yes. We run SAP Cloud ERP for Sri Lankan companies today and cover local tax and statutory reporting in our implementation.

How long does it take?

It depends on plants, scope and data. A single-plant converter on SAP Cloud ERP is typically a matter of months, not years. You get a real plan after the fit-to-standard step.

Next step

Let's walk your plant together.

One day on your floor with our SAP manufacturing and finance consultants. You leave with a map of where margin is lost and how SAP would close the gaps.

  • Three real jobs traced end to end
  • Where waste and margin leak
  • The right SAP edition and a first roadmap

© 2026 Mawkish Technologies. This guide, its diagrams and illustrations are protected by copyright. You’re welcome to learn from it and to quote it with credit and a link. Reproducing it, by hand or through AI, and publishing it as your own is not allowed. Read our copyright notice